Getting started

Who can join the Collective?

You need to be:

  • over 18 years old
  • a UK resident 
Additionally, you can’t be:
  • a tax resident in another country
  • a US person

You’ll also need to pass our investor test to make sure you understand 
the risks involved with investing in projects on the Collective. Once you’ve completed signup, you’re considered a member of the Collective and are eligible to invest.

Do I need to be an Octopus energy customer to invest?

No, projects on the Collective are available to anyone who completes signup.

If you’re interested in switching your energy supplier to Octopus Energy, visit: https://octopus.energy/

Do I need to live near the energy project to invest?

No, projects are available to all members of the Collective. 

What documents do I need to sign up?

You don’t need to supply any documents as part of our signup process. 

When you go to make your first investment, we’ll attempt to verify your identity using the name and address you used to sign up. If we can’t verify your identity with these details, we’ll prompt you to upload a copy of your driving licence or passport (which can be a UK or non-UK ID as long as it’s in date), and proof of address. For proof of address, we’ll accept a:

  • bank statement or credit card statement issued in the last 3 months
  • utility bill (gas, water, or electricity) issued within the last 3 months
  • HMRC letter or council tax bill issued in the last 12 months
  • valid driving licence (if not submitted as your form of ID)

Why do I need to take an investor test?

Investments on the Collective aren’t suitable for everyone, so it’s important we make sure you fully understand what’s on offer and the risks associated with investing before you become a member. 

Don’t worry — we’re not trying to catch you out! You can find everything you need to know about the Collective in our FAQs and on our
 risks page.

How many times can I take the investor test?

You can retake the investor test immediately if you fail on your first attempt. After failing a second time, you’ll need to wait 30 days. Then, another 30 days if you fail a third time, and 12 months if you fail a fourth time. After your fifth failure, we’ll get in touch with you to chat about whether investments on the Collective could be the right fit for you. 

Do I have to invest once I become a member?

No, it’s completely up to you if you invest in a project once you complete signup. 

Why is there a 24-hour pause period?

To fulfil our obligations to the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA), we need to make sure it’s been at least 24 hours since you started signup before you invest. This is to make sure you take the time to decide if the investment is right for you. 

If you finish signup and are still in the pause period, you’ll see a countdown on the page when you go to invest. 

What are the risks I need to be aware of?

Check out our risks page. Information about risk can also be found in a project’s offer document. 

It’s important you understand the risks involved before making any investment decisions.

Making an investment

What’s a green energy project?

Projects on the Collective are renewable energy generating assets, like wind turbines or solar farms, which could be operational or in an earlier stage of development. 

Technically, a project is an unlisted company. This means you can’t buy shares in a project through a stock exchange like the London Stock Exchange (LSE).

The projects earn money by selling the green energy they generate. If they’re profitable, they give investors the opportunity to earn a fixed target return. 

We carry out due diligence (analysis) on all projects before they’re made available on the Collective. 

What do I buy when I invest in a project?

A project is an unlisted company. When you invest, you buy shares (a small piece of ownership) in that company.

Specifically, you buy preference shares, which is a type of share that generally offers a fixed annual target return, and entitles you to receive dividends before other shareholders. 

In the future, we may offer projects that enable you to buy bonds (a loan to the company which you earn interest on) instead of shares. 

What’s a preference share?

This type of share generally offers a fixed target rate of return per year, and entitles you to receive dividends before other shareholders.  

At the end of your investment term, the project will aim to 'redeem' your preference shares. This means your shares are bought back at the original price you paid, and your initial investment amount is returned to you. Please note that there’s a risk 
you don’t receive your initial investment amount back.

What due diligence does the Collective do?

We carry out due diligence on all green energy projects before they list on the Collective. This is to assess whether it’s reasonable to expect the project to deliver its target return.

Our due diligence involves analysing the unlisted company that owns the energy project, including its financial forecast, which is based on energy generation, expected revenue and costs.

It’s important to note that due diligence does not mean the financial information has been verified, audited, or that target returns are guaranteed. 

Before you invest on the Collective, make sure you read the project’s share offer document, understand the risks involved, and decide whether the investment is right for you.

How long is a project open for investment?

Typically about 90 days, you can find the exact closing date in a project’s share offer document. Note that the offer may close ahead of schedule if there’s high demand and the project reaches its investment target early. 


How much can I invest?

You can invest between £25 and £20,000 into a project on the Collective. The amount you invest is up to you. 

A good rule of thumb to remember is not to invest more than 10% of your net assets (money) in high-risk investments.

How do I pay for my investment?

You can pay for your investment with an instant bank transfer or a manual bank transfer. We don’t change a fee for either method. 

An instant bank transfer allows you to pay securely through your online bank without leaving the platform. 

A manual bank transfer requires you exit the Collective and make the payment through your online bank. 

We’ll email you once we receive the money for your investment, which can take between a few minutes and up to three working days depending on your payment method. 

What are the fees?

Zilch! We don’t charge you any fees for using the Collective. 


For projects that want to list on the Collective, we charge a listing fee and a fundraising fee based on how much they raise. 

How will the project use my money?

It will be slightly different for each project! Generally, your money could go towards operational and maintenance costs, or might be used to fund new renewable energy projects that may become listed on the Collective. 

For more info on how a specific project will use its investment money, check the project’s offer document.

How long is my money invested for?

Each project has an ‘investment term’. This is the length of time your money is invested for. 

Take a look at the project pages and share offer documents for details on how long the investment term is.

At the end of the investment term, your investment is bought back from you and you can decide to withdraw or reinvest your money into another project.

How much will I earn?

As with all investments, you're not guaranteed to make money and you might lose the money you invest. 

Projects on the Collective have a fixed annual target return which you can use as a guide for how much you might earn each year your money is invested.  

For example, if you invest £1,000 in a project that has a three year investment term and a 6% fixed target return, you can expect to earn £60 a year, totalling £180 over three years. 

Future projects may have different target returns and investment terms. 

Can I compound my returns?

Currently, no — you can’t earn a further return on your dividends by reinvesting them into the same project. However, any dividends you receive can be used to invest in an available project on the Collective. 

Can I invest in a project more than once?

You can invest up to £20,000 before the investment offer closes. This can be done in multiple transactions. 

Can I cancel my investment?

If you invest and decide you want to cancel your investment, you can do so up until five working days before your shares are issued. We’ll let you know when this is when the share offer closes. To cancel your investment, please email contact@octopusenergycollective.com.

What happens if the project doesn’t reach its investment target?

It depends on the project. In some cases, the investment term will go ahead, in others, the project could be paused and anyone who invested would get their money back.

When will I get my shares?

Generally, shares are issued about 20 days after the project target is met and the share offer closes. This is to give investors a final chance to cancel their investment if they wish to do so, and to allow time for admin related to issuing shares.

Owning shares

Will the value of my shares fluctuate?

No, unlike buying shares listed on a stock exchange, the value of your shares in a project will not go up and down over time. Instead, the shares you buy pay a fixed target return in the form of dividends. But remember, dividends aren’t guaranteed and you could lose the money you invest. Read our risks page for more info.

What’s a dividend?

A dividend is a portion of a company's profit paid to shareholders as a reward for owning shares.

When you invest in a project on the Collective, you get the opportunity to earn dividends with a fixed target return, meaning you have more certainty about how much you could earn. But remember, dividends aren’t guaranteed.

When will I get a dividend?

Dividend payments (when you receive your share of the project’s profits) are scheduled quarterly (every three months). But remember, dividends aren’t guaranteed

You can change where your dividends are paid to by going to Menu > Portfolio > Change dividend destination.

Do I get voting rights?

Shareholder votes will not be held during the investment term. 

Do I have a share certificate?

You have a certificate of beneficial ownership which you can view by going to Portfolio, selecting your investment, then the Documents tab. 

How do I save money on my energy bills?

You have the option to get any dividends you earn credited to your Octopus Energy account. 

To do this, go to Menu > Your account > Link Octopus Energy account

If you’ve linked your account and receive a dividend, it will be credited to your Octopus Energy account and added to your account balance. Please note, the amount does not get automatically deducted from your Direct Debit. 

Remember, dividend payments aren’t guaranteed — they depend on the project’s profits.

What happens if a project doesn’t make a profit?

If the project fails to make a profit (for example, the wind doesn't blow and the turbine produces less energy than usual), the project may not be able to pay shareholders a dividend.

Projects on our platform are carefully located to maximise energy output. You can see how much energy a project you’ve invested in generates by going to the Impact tab. 

Can I sell my investment?

No, you won’t have the option to sell your investment once the investment term has started.

In time, we may offer a secondary market that would enable you to sell some or all of your investment during the investment term. 

Can I get my investment money back earlier?

Generally, no — once the investment term has started, you don’t have the option to get your money back before the term ends. 

If you find yourself in a situation where you want to access your investment money, email us at contact@octopusenergycollective.com

Remember, it’s important to only invest the money you’re prepared to lose

What tax do I have to pay?

You may need to pay tax on the dividends you receive through the Collective depending on your individual circumstances.

Unfortunately we can’t give tax advice so please speak to a tax professional if you need to.

What happens when my investment ends?

We’ll email you about a week before your investment term ends so you know what’s coming. 

When the term ends, the project buys (‘redeems’) your shares off you and the money is paid into your Octopus Energy Collective Wallet — ready to withdraw or reinvest. 

You can expect your shares to be bought back at the same price you paid for them. However, if the project were to experience significant losses or fail during the investment term, there is a risk that you don’t receive your initial investment amount back

What happens if I switch my energy supplier?

No worries — as long as you're a member of the Collective, you’re eligible to invest in a project. 

If you’ve opted to send dividends you earn to an Octopus Energy account, make sure to change how your dividends are received before you make the switch. To do this, go to Menu > Portfolio > Change dividend destination.

What happens if I move house?

Don’t worry, changing your address doesn’t affect your investments on the Collective. You can update your address by going to Menu > Your account > Contact details

If you’ve opted to send dividends you earn to an Octopus Energy account, make sure you change how your dividends are received if your account number changes. To do this, go to Menu > Portfolio > Change dividend destination

What happens if I move overseas?

We only offer services to UK residents, so if you plan to move outside of the UK, you should email us at contact@octopusenergycollective.com to let us know as soon as possible.

Can I visit the project as a shareholder?

Fan #1 and #2 are on private land, so we ask that you don’t try to visit them. Wind turbines also require careful planning and safety checks for any visits, so for now, we’ll leave inspections to the experts!

About the Collective

How does the Collective make money?

Projects pay a fee for listing on the Collective, as well as a fundraising fee based on how much they raise. 

How does a project make money?

Projects on the Collective make money by selling the green energy they generate. 

What’s my Octopus Energy Collective Wallet?

When your investment term finishes, we’ll deposit your investment money into your Octopus Energy Collective Wallet.

You’ll also receive any dividends you earn in your Wallet by default. You can change this by going to Portfolio > Change dividend destination

To withdraw money from your Wallet to your bank account, go to Portfolio > Withdraw from Wallet. It can take up to two working days for the money to land in your bank account.

You can top up your Wallet and use the money to pay for an investment. To top up, go to Portfolio > Top up Wallet.

If there’s money in your Wallet when you go to invest in a project, your Wallet balance will be automatically deducted from the amount you need to pay. 

Where is my money held?

When you invest in a project, your investment money is temporarily held in a client money account with ShareIn Limited — a company we work with to deliver the Collective. Once the investment term starts, your money is transferred to a bank account owned by the project.

Money in your Octopus Energy Collective Wallet (like from a top-up or investment pay-out) is securely held in a separate ShareIn Limited client money account. You can withdraw money from your Wallet at any time by going to Portfolio > Withdraw from Wallet.

What’s the relationship between the Collective and Octopus Energy?

The Collective is owned by Octopus Energy Group.  


Can members of the Collective get discounted energy through Fan Club?

Fan Club is an initiative that enables Octopus Energy customers living near a Fan Club turbine to get cheaper energy rates when the turbine is spinning. 

Investing in Fan #1 or #2 through the Collective does not give you access to Fan Club energy rates. However, you’re free to join Fan Club if you live near a turbine.

Who’s ShareIn Limited?

ShareIn is a company we work with to deliver the Collective. They help with lots of things, like processing payments, operations, and providing investor funds services. 

For example, when you top up your Octopus Energy Collective Wallet, your money is held in ShareIn’s client money account.

ShareIn is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA). You can find their details on the FCA’s website.

How long does a wind turbine last for?

Wind turbines have an average lifespan of 30 years. 

At the end of the turbine's life, analysis is done to determine if the worn parts of the turbine should be refurbished to extend the life of the project. 

No project offered on the Collective platform is nearing the end of its lifespan. For example, Fan #1 was built in 2014, and has an estimated lifespan of 30 years.

Do you offer an IFISA?

An Innovative Finance ISA (IFISA) allows investors to earn tax-free returns on some investments.  

We don’t currently offer this, but it’s something we’re exploring for the future. 

Need more help?

Contact us